Best and worst Tesla Model S (All Variants) years to buy
Every model year, judged against the others.
Gathering every model year from NHTSA. The first look at a model can take a little while.
Every model year, judged against the others.
Gathering every model year from NHTSA. The first look at a model can take a little while.
NHTSA did not answer for model years 1995 to 2019, 2021, 2026 and 2027, so any with records are missing here. For 2020 and 2022 to 2025, NHTSA answered only in part, so some counts say “No answer”. The verdicts may change once NHTSA answers. Try again in a minute.
Look for 2023 and 2024.
Of the newer years to look for, the ones with the fewest owner complaints for their age. A year few people bought can look the same.
None of the judged years of the Model S (All Variants) reached Maybe or Pass.
From owner complaints filed with NHTSA. Only years old enough to judge. Still have any car inspected.
Tap a year to open it. Bars are owner complaints filed with NHTSA: unverified, and not adjusted for how many were sold. The three small marks by a year show how sure its verdict is: three for high, one for low. How sure is the verdict?
SourceNHTSA’s complaint and recall datasets. Each year’s page links its own NHTSA record. NHTSA, checked Nov 1, 2026.
The most recent judged years that came out Worthy.
Other Worthy years with the fewest owner complaints against a typical year at the same age. A year with few sales can look the same.
Every Worthy year of the Model S (All Variants) is in the newest ones above.
Judged years with enough more complaints than a typical year to reach Maybe or Pass.
None of the judged years of the Model S (All Variants) reached Maybe or Pass.
Education, not financial or mechanical advice. Have any used car checked by a mechanic you trust before you buy.
Each year’s owner complaints, held up against a typical year of the Model S (All Variants) at the same age. Popular cars collect more complaints just by selling more, so a year is never compared with another model.
38 vs 98 typical
Most named: Driver assist and cameras
“Do not drive” and “park outside” are NHTSA’s own warnings on a recall, until it is fixed.
Scroll the table sideways to see more.
| Year | Verdict | Owner complaints | Recalls | Top problem area |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Not judged | 6 | No answer | Suspension |
| 2024 | Worthy | 38 | No answer | Driver assist and cameras |
| 2023 | Worthy | 115 | No answer | Driver assist and cameras |
| 2022 | Not judged | 140 | No answer | Driver assist and cameras |
| 2020 | Not judged | 80 | No answer | Driver assist and cameras |
SourceNHTSA’s complaint and recall datasets. Each year’s page links its own NHTSA record. NHTSA, checked Nov 1, 2026.