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Payment calculator

The payment, the total, and how long you would owe more than the car is worth. Change any number or see what you can afford

Starting numbers, yours to change

The deal

The car

The price before tax and fees.

New or used
Tax and fees

Fees means title, registration and dealer fees. Use your state and county tax rate.

What you put in

What the dealer gives you for it.

The payoff on its loan, if any.

The loan

The yearly rate on your loan offer.

Loan length in months
How fast it loses value
Value drop

An estimate. Pick the one closest to the car, or type your own.

The price, APR and length stay on this device for the other loan tools. Nothing you type leaves it.

Your loan

60 mo · 9% APR

$308.26 a month for 60 months. Amount financed $14,850. Total interest $3,646. You’d never be upside down with these numbers.

Monthly payment

$308.26

a month for 60 months at 9% APR

Last payment $308.42, to clear it to the cent.

Interest

20¢ of each dollar you pay

Upside down

Never

  • No warnings
Amount financed
$14,850
Total interest
$3,646
Total of payments
$18,496
Due when you sign
$2,000

You’d never be upside down with these numbers.

The estimated value stays at or above what you still owe for the whole loan. A car that loses value faster than the estimate could change that.

Upside down means owing more than the car is worth. The value is an estimate.

How we got the amount financed
Car price
$15,000.00
Sales tax at 7%
+ $1,050.00
Fees
+ $800.00
Down payment
− $2,000.00
Trade in value
− $0.00
Still owed on trade in
+ $0.00
Amount financed
$14,850.00

Tax here is on the full price. Many states tax only the price less your trade in, so yours may be lower.

Month by month

What you owe and what it is worth

Solid: what you still owe. Dashed: the car's estimated value. Shaded: the months you would owe more than it is worth.

Point at the chart, or select it and use the arrow keys, to read any month.

  • Still owed on the loan (solid line)
  • Estimated value of the car (dashed line)
  • Shaded: you owe more than it is worth

What you owe falls from $14,850 to $0 over 60 months. The estimated value falls from $15,000 to about $7,916. You’d never be upside down with these numbers.

See these numbers as a table
Still owed and estimated value, at signing and each year of the loan
MonthStill owedValue, aboutUpside down by
Signing$14,850$15,000Not upside down
12$12,387$13,200Not upside down
24$9,694$11,616Not upside down
36$6,748$10,222Not upside down
48$3,525$8,995Not upside down
60$0$7,916Not upside down

Longer or shorter

The same loan at other lengths

The same $14,850 at 9% APR, with the same value estimate. Only the length changes.
Payment, total interest and months upside down for $14,850 at 9% APR over each loan length
LengthPaymentTotal interestUpside down
36 months$472.23$2,150None
48 months$369.54$2,888None
60 monthsYours$308.26$3,646None
72 months$267.68$4,423None
84 months$238.92$5,22013 months

Upside down counts the payments after which you would still owe more than the estimated value.

The calculator, backward

What can I afford?

Start from the monthly payment you can live with. This names the highest car price it covers, with tax and fees in the loan and your trade in counted.

The most you want to pay each month.

Loan length in months

What the dealer gives you for it.

The payoff on its loan, if any.

Cars up to $19,129, a loan of about $19,269.

Cars up to

$19,129

A loan of about $19,269 over 60 months at 9% APR, for $400 a month.

Leave room for insurance, gas and repairs, which are not in this payment. A shorter loan or a bigger down payment keeps you from owing more than the car is worth. Check a real price in the calculator above.

The car’s value is a rough estimate from round numbers, not a price for your car. Add ons, GAP and service contracts are not counted, so check the amount financed on a real offer, or run it through the offer X ray.

How the value estimate works

Nobody knows what a car will be worth in three years. This calculator uses a simple estimate so you can see the shape of a loan, not a price for your car.

It starts the car’s value at the price you pay. It takes off a set share over the first year, then a set share each year after, a little each month. The three choices use these numbers:

Value drop assumptions for each choice, for new and used cars
ChoiceNew carUsed car
Holds value well10% first year, then 8% a year10% first year, then 8% a year
Typical20% first year, then 12% a year12% first year, then 12% a year
Drops fast28% first year, then 16% a year18% first year, then 16% a year

These are round numbers we picked to show a range. They are assumptions, not figures for any make, model or year. If you have a better number for your car, for example what the same car one year older sells for, choose My own numbers and type it in.

Starting at the price you pay is the kind view. A dealer would likely offer you less than that the day after you buy, so the real gap can be bigger than the chart shows.

What this leaves out
  • Sales tax is worked out on the full price. Many states tax only the price less your trade in, so your tax may be lower.
  • Anything else added to the loan, such as gap coverage, a service contract or add ons. Ask the dealer for the amount financed in writing and check it against the one here.
  • Insurance, fuel and repairs, which you pay on top of the loan.
  • Paying extra each month, which shortens the time you are upside down.

The payment uses the standard loan formula, rounded to the cent. Each month’s interest is the balance times the APR over 12. The last payment is a few cents different so the loan ends at exactly zero.

Read more

Education, not financial or mechanical advice. Have any used car checked by a mechanic you trust before you buy.

Compare a rate before the dealer’s financing

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